Gastric cancer, commonly known as stomach cancer, is a formidable health challenge faced by many worldwide. In Ahmedabad, a city equipped with state-of-the-art medical facilities, there are numerous specialists dedicated to diagnosing, treating, and researching this disease. These specialists, with their profound expertise and relentless dedication, have made significant strides in improving the survival and quality of life of patients diagnosed with gastric cancer. This document aims to introduce and highlight these exemplary professionals in the field of gastric cancer treatment in Ahmedabad.
What is Gastric cancer?
Gastric cancer, often referred to as stomach cancer, is a type of malignancy that begins in the stomach lining. It's primarily characterized by the uncontrolled growth of cells that can spread or metastasize to other parts of the body. The most common type is adenocarcinoma, which starts in the epithelial cells, producing mucus and other substances.
Symptoms often include discomfort or pain in the stomach, nausea, appetite loss, and weight loss. Risk factors for developing gastric cancer include age, diet, stomach conditions like gastritis, and certain genetic conditions. Despite being a significant global health issue, advancements in medical science offer hope for successful treatment and management. That's where gastric cancer specialists come in, and Dr. Viraj Lavingia is one of the leading names in this field.
Finding a reputable gastric cancer doctor in Ahmedabad can be overwhelming, given the number of options available. However, there are some key factors to consider while searching for the right specialist for you or your loved one.
Based on these factors, Dr. Viraj Lavingia stands out as a highly qualified and experienced gastric cancer specialist in Ahmedabad.
Considering all these factors, Dr. Viraj Lavingia has proficiency in various treatment methods, years of experience, a patient-first approach, positive patient reviews, affiliation with top-rated hospitals, and acceptance of various insurance plans, making him an ideal choice for gastric cancer treatment.
Gastric cancer is a complex disease that requires specialized care from trained professionals. Dr. Viraj Lavingia's clinic in Ahmedabad offers state-of-the-art facilities and cutting-edge technology, enabling accurate diagnosis and comprehensive treatment plans for gastric cancer patients.
Choosing to see a gastric cancer specialist in Ahmedabad offers numerous benefits, including:
Gastric cancer treatment in Ahmedabad encompasses various methods tailored to the patient's specific condition and needs. Dr. Viraj Lavingia, a renowned gastric cancer specialist in the city, provides several treatment options, including:
The cost of gastric cancer treatment in Ahmedabad can vary significantly based on the type of treatment, the stage of the cancer, the specialist's fees, and the hospital's facilities. On average, surgery for gastric cancer may range from INR 2,00,000 to INR 5,00,000, while chemotherapy sessions can cost anywhere between INR 20,000 and INR 2,00,000 per cycle, depending on the drugs used.
Radiation therapy typically costs between INR 1,00,000 and INR 2,50,000, and targeted therapy or immunotherapy treatments can run into several lakhs per cycle. However, these are just ballpark figures, and the actual cost can vary based on individual circumstances. It is always advisable to discuss the cost with your healthcare provider to get a better understanding of the potential financial implications. At Dr. Viraj Lavingia's clinic, they provide patients with cost-effective and personalized treatment plans that best suit their needs.
The most common symptoms of gastric (stomach) cancer include:
Discomfort or pain in the abdomen, usually above the navel
Persistent abdominal pain or discomfort
Nausea and vomiting
Loss of appetite and weight loss
Feeling full after eating only a small amount
Bloating or swelling in the abdomen
Fatigue and weakness
Blood in the stool or vomit (can indicate bleeding in the stomach)
Difficulty swallowing (dysphagia)
Yellowing of the skin and whites of the eyes (jaundice)
Fluid buildup in the abdomen (ascites)
The curability of stomach cancer depends heavily on the stage at which it is diagnosed.
Early-stage stomach cancers (stage 1): Surgery can often be curative for early-stage stomach cancer. In these cases, the 5-year survival rate is as high as 70%.
Later-stage stomach cancers (stages 2-4): The prognosis is not as good for later-stage cancers. The 5-year survival rate for stage 4 stomach cancer is only around 6%. In these cases, treatment may focus on controlling the cancer and managing symptoms rather than achieving a cure.
Stomach cancer, also known as gastric cancer, can occur at any age, but it is more common in older adults. Here are some key points about the typical age range for stomach cancer:
The risk of developing stomach cancer increases with age. The average age at diagnosis is around 68 years old.
It is relatively uncommon in people younger than 50, though it can still occur at younger ages.
Most cases (around 60%) are diagnosed in people aged 65 and older.
The incidence is highest among those in their late 60s to 80s. Rates begin to increase sharply around age 50-55.
Only about 3-4% of stomach cancers occur in people under age 40.
Here are some common ways stomach cancer may cause pain:
Abdominal pain: As the tumor grows, it can cause persistent pain or discomfort in the abdomen, particularly in the upper abdomen near the stomach area.
Back pain: Stomach cancer can sometimes spread to the back muscles and bones, leading to back pain.
Pain due to obstruction: If the tumor obstructs the passage of food through the stomach, it can cause severe pain, nausea, and vomiting.
Referred pain: The pain from stomach cancer can radiate or be referred to other areas like the chest, shoulders, or arms.
Bone pain: In advanced stages, if cancer spreads to the bones, it can cause significant bone pain.
Yes, a CT (computed tomography) scan can be an effective tool for detecting stomach cancer. Here's how a CT scan can help diagnose stomach cancer:
Tumor visualization: CT scans can provide detailed cross-sectional images of the stomach and surrounding organs. These images can reveal the presence of tumors or abnormal growths in the stomach lining or wall.
Tumor size and location: The CT scan can precisely determine the size, location, and extent of the stomach tumor, which is crucial for staging and treatment planning.
Lymph node involvement: CT scans can often detect if the cancer has spread to nearby lymph nodes, which can indicate a more advanced stage.
Metastasis detection: CT imaging can also reveal if the stomach cancer has metastasized (spread) to other organs, such as the liver, lungs, or bones.
Biopsy guidance: CT scans can assist doctors in guiding a biopsy needle to the tumor site, enabling them to obtain tissue samples for further analysis and confirmation of cancer.
Here are the stages: Stage 0 (Tis, N0, M0)
Stage I:
Stage II:
Stage III:
Stage IV (any T, any N, M1)
These stages are determined based on the extent of tumor growth (T), whether cancer has spread to nearby lymph nodes (N), and whether it has metastasized (M) to distant organs.
Yes, a CT (computed tomography) scan can be an effective tool for detecting stomach cancer. Here's how a CT scan can help diagnose stomach cancer:
Tumor visualization: CT scans can provide detailed cross-sectional images of the stomach and surrounding organs. These images can reveal the presence of tumors or abnormal growths in the stomach lining or wall.
Tumor size and location: The CT scan can precisely determine the size, location, and extent of the stomach tumor, which is crucial for staging and treatment planning.
Lymph node involvement: CT scans can often detect if the cancer has spread to nearby lymph nodes, which can indicate a more advanced stage.
Metastasis detection: CT imaging can also reveal if the stomach cancer has metastasized (spread) to other organs, such as the liver, lungs, or bones.
Biopsy guidance: Dr. Viraj Lavingia, a Gastric Cancer Doctor in Ahmedabad, believes that a CT scan helps guide a biopsy needle to the tumor site, enabling them to obtain tissue samples for further analysis and confirmation of cancer.
Yes, gastric cancer can have a hereditary component. Some hereditary syndromes associated with an increased risk of gastric cancer include:
Hereditary Diffuse Gastric Cancer (HDGC): HDGC is caused by mutations in the CDH1 gene responsible for producing an E-cadherin protein. Mutations in this gene can lead to an increased risk of diffuse-type gastric cancer and lobular breast cancer. Individuals with a family history of HDGC may undergo genetic testing to identify CDH1 mutations.
Li-Fraumeni syndrome: Li-Fraumeni syndrome is caused by mutations in the TP53 gene and is associated with a higher risk of various cancers, including gastric cancer.
Peutz-Jeghers syndrome: Peutz-Jeghers syndrome is caused by mutations in the STK11 gene and is characterized by the development of polyps in the digestive tract, as well as pigmented spots on the lips, mouth, and hands. Individuals with this syndrome have an increased risk of various cancers, including gastric cancer.
Several risk factors can increase a person's chances of developing gastric cancer or stomach cancer. The major risk factors include:
Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection: This bacterial infection in the stomach is a major risk factor, responsible for around 60-70% of gastric cancers.
Diet: A diet high in smoked, salted, and preserved foods, as well as low in fruits and vegetables, can increase risk.
Smoking: Tobacco use, including cigarette smoking, is a significant risk factor for gastric cancer.
Observational Cautions: Age: The risk of gastric cancer increases with age, with most cases occurring after the age of 50.
Gender: Gastric cancer is more common in men than women.
Yes, several preventive measures can help reduce the risk of developing gastric cancer:
Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) treatment: As H. pylori infection is a major risk factor for gastric cancer, getting tested and treated for the infection can significantly lower the risk. According to Dr. Viraj Lavingia, a Gastric Cancer Doctor in Ahmedabad, "Eradicating H. pylori infection through antibiotic therapy is one of the most effective ways to prevent gastric cancer, especially in high-risk populations."
Dietary modifications: Eating a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains while limiting consumption of smoked, salted, and preserved foods can help reduce the risk of gastric cancer.
Chemoprevention: In some cases, Dr. Viraj Lavingia, a Gastric Cancer Doctor in Ahmedabad, recommends using certain medications or supplements, such as aspirin or antioxidants, as a preventive measure for high-risk individuals.
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